AESKeyWrap.java

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 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
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 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
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 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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 *
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package com.sun.crypto.provider;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.security.*;
import java.security.spec.*;
import javax.crypto.*;
import javax.crypto.spec.*;
import static com.sun.crypto.provider.KWUtil.*;

/**
 * This class implement the AES KeyWrap mode of operation as defined in
 * <a href=https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-38F.pdf>
 * "Recommendation for Block Cipher Modes of Operation: Methods for Key Wrapping"</a>
 * and represents AES cipher in KW mode.
 */
class AESKeyWrap extends FeedbackCipher {

    // default integrity check value (icv) if iv is not supplied
    private static final byte[] ICV1 = { // SEMI_BLKSIZE long
        (byte) 0xA6, (byte) 0xA6, (byte) 0xA6, (byte) 0xA6,
        (byte) 0xA6, (byte) 0xA6, (byte) 0xA6, (byte) 0xA6
    };

    AESKeyWrap() {
        super(new AESCrypt());
    }

    /**
     * Gets the name of this feedback mode.
     *
     * @return the string <code>KW</code>
     */
    @Override
    String getFeedback() {
        return "KW";
    }

    /**
     * Save the current content of this cipher.
     */
    @Override
    void save() {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("save not supported");
    };

    /**
     * Restores the content of this cipher to the previous saved one.
     */
    @Override
    void restore() {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("restore not supported");
    };

    /**
     * Initializes the cipher in the specified mode with the given key
     * and iv.
     *
     * @param decrypting flag indicating encryption or decryption
     * @param algorithm the algorithm name
     * @param key the key
     * @param iv the iv
     *
     * @exception InvalidKeyException if the given key is inappropriate for
     * initializing this cipher
     * @exception InvalidAlgorithmParameterException if the given iv is
     * non-null and not the right length
     */
    @Override
    void init(boolean decrypting, String algorithm, byte[] key, byte[] iv)
            throws InvalidKeyException, InvalidAlgorithmParameterException {
        if (key == null) {
            throw new InvalidKeyException("Invalid null key");
        }
        if (iv != null && iv.length != SEMI_BLKSIZE) {
            throw new InvalidAlgorithmParameterException("Invalid IV");
        }
        embeddedCipher.init(decrypting, algorithm, key);
        // iv is retrieved from IvParameterSpec.getIV() which is already cloned
        this.iv = (iv == null? ICV1 : iv);
    }

    /**
     * Resets the iv to its original value.
     * This is used when doFinal is called in the Cipher class, so that the
     * cipher can be reused (with its original iv).
     */
    @Override
    void reset() {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("reset not supported");
    };


    // no support for multi-part encryption
    @Override
    int encrypt(byte[] pt, int ptOfs, int ptLen, byte[] ct, int ctOfs) {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("multi-part not supported");
    };

    // no support for multi-part decryption
    @Override
    int decrypt(byte[] ct, int ctOfs, int ctLen, byte[] pt, int ptOfs) {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("multi-part not supported");
    };

    /**
     * Performs single-part encryption operation.
     *
     * <p>The input <code>pt</code>, starting at <code>0</code>
     * and ending at <code>ptLen-1</code>, is encrypted.
     * The result is stored in place into <code>pt</code>, starting at
     * <code>0</code>.
     *
     * <p>The subclass that implements Cipher should ensure that
     * <code>init</code> has been called before this method is called.
     *
     * @param pt the input buffer with the data to be encrypted
     * @param dummy1 the offset in <code>pt</code> which is always 0
     * @param ptLen the length of the input data
     * @param dummy2 the output buffer for the encryption which is always pt
     * @param dummy3 the offset in the output buffer which is always 0
     * @return the number of bytes placed into <code>pt</code>
     */
    @Override
    int encryptFinal(byte[] pt, int dummy1, int ptLen, byte[] dummy2,
            int dummy3) throws IllegalBlockSizeException {
        // adjust the min value since pt contains the first semi-block
        if (ptLen < MIN_INPUTLEN || (ptLen % SEMI_BLKSIZE) != 0) {
            throw new IllegalBlockSizeException("data should" +
                    " be at least 16 bytes and multiples of 8");
        }
        return W(iv, pt, ptLen, embeddedCipher);
    }

    /**
     * Performs single-part decryption operation.
     *
     * <p>The input <code>ct</code>, starting at <code>0</code>
     * and ending at <code>ctLen-1</code>, is decrypted.
     * The result is stored in place into <code>ct</code>, starting at
     * <code>0</code>.
     *
     * <p>NOTE: Purpose of this special impl is for minimizing array
     * copying, those unused arguments are named as dummyN.
     *
     * <p>The subclass that implements Cipher should ensure that
     * <code>init</code> has been called before this method is called.
     *
     * @param ct the input buffer with the data to be decrypted
     * @param dummy1 the offset in <code>ct</code> which is always 0
     * @param ctLen the length of the input data
     * @param dummy2 the output buffer for the decryption which is always ct
     * @param dummy3 the offset in the output buffer which is always 0
     * @return the number of bytes placed into <code>ct</code>
     */
    @Override
    int decryptFinal(byte[] ct, int dummy1, int ctLen, byte[] dummy2,
            int dummy3) throws IllegalBlockSizeException {
        if (ctLen < MIN_INPUTLEN || (ctLen % SEMI_BLKSIZE) != 0) {
            throw new IllegalBlockSizeException
                    ("data should be at least 24 bytes and multiples of 8");
        }
        byte[] ivOut = new byte[SEMI_BLKSIZE];
        ctLen = W_INV(ct, ctLen, ivOut, embeddedCipher);

        // check against icv and fail if not match
        if (!MessageDigest.isEqual(ivOut, this.iv)) {
            throw new IllegalBlockSizeException("Integrity check failed");
        }
        return ctLen;
    }
}