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torvalds
GitHub Repository: torvalds/linux
Path: blob/master/arch/s390/boot/startup.c
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1
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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#define boot_fmt(fmt) "startup: " fmt
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/elf.h>
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#include <asm/page-states.h>
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#include <asm/boot_data.h>
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#include <asm/extmem.h>
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#include <asm/sections.h>
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#include <asm/diag288.h>
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#include <asm/maccess.h>
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#include <asm/machine.h>
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#include <asm/sysinfo.h>
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#include <asm/cpu_mf.h>
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#include <asm/setup.h>
15
#include <asm/timex.h>
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#include <asm/kasan.h>
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#include <asm/kexec.h>
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#include <asm/sclp.h>
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#include <asm/diag.h>
20
#include <asm/uv.h>
21
#include <asm/abs_lowcore.h>
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#include <asm/physmem_info.h>
23
#include "decompressor.h"
24
#include "boot.h"
25
#include "uv.h"
26
27
struct vm_layout __bootdata_preserved(vm_layout);
28
unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(__abs_lowcore);
29
unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(__memcpy_real_area);
30
pte_t *__bootdata_preserved(memcpy_real_ptep);
31
unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(VMALLOC_START);
32
unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(VMALLOC_END);
33
struct page *__bootdata_preserved(vmemmap);
34
unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(vmemmap_size);
35
unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(MODULES_VADDR);
36
unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(MODULES_END);
37
unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(max_mappable);
38
unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(page_noexec_mask);
39
unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(segment_noexec_mask);
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unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(region_noexec_mask);
41
union tod_clock __bootdata_preserved(tod_clock_base);
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u64 __bootdata_preserved(clock_comparator_max) = -1UL;
43
44
u64 __bootdata_preserved(stfle_fac_list[16]);
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struct oldmem_data __bootdata_preserved(oldmem_data);
46
47
static char sysinfo_page[PAGE_SIZE] __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
48
49
static void detect_machine_type(void)
50
{
51
struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *vmms = (struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *)&sysinfo_page;
52
53
/* Check current-configuration-level */
54
if (stsi(NULL, 0, 0, 0) <= 2) {
55
set_machine_feature(MFEATURE_LPAR);
56
return;
57
}
58
/* Get virtual-machine cpu information. */
59
if (stsi(vmms, 3, 2, 2) || !vmms->count)
60
return;
61
/* Detect known hypervisors */
62
if (!memcmp(vmms->vm[0].cpi, "\xd2\xe5\xd4", 3))
63
set_machine_feature(MFEATURE_KVM);
64
else if (!memcmp(vmms->vm[0].cpi, "\xa9\x61\xe5\xd4", 4))
65
set_machine_feature(MFEATURE_VM);
66
}
67
68
static void detect_diag288(void)
69
{
70
/* "BEGIN" in EBCDIC character set */
71
static const char cmd[] = "\xc2\xc5\xc7\xc9\xd5";
72
unsigned long action, len;
73
74
action = machine_is_vm() ? (unsigned long)cmd : LPARWDT_RESTART;
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len = machine_is_vm() ? sizeof(cmd) : 0;
76
if (__diag288(WDT_FUNC_INIT, MIN_INTERVAL, action, len))
77
return;
78
__diag288(WDT_FUNC_CANCEL, 0, 0, 0);
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set_machine_feature(MFEATURE_DIAG288);
80
}
81
82
static void detect_diag9c(void)
83
{
84
unsigned int cpu;
85
int rc = 1;
86
87
cpu = stap();
88
asm_inline volatile(
89
" diag %[cpu],%%r0,0x9c\n"
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"0: lhi %[rc],0\n"
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"1:\n"
92
EX_TABLE(0b, 1b)
93
: [rc] "+d" (rc)
94
: [cpu] "d" (cpu)
95
: "cc", "memory");
96
if (!rc)
97
set_machine_feature(MFEATURE_DIAG9C);
98
}
99
100
static void reset_tod_clock(void)
101
{
102
union tod_clock clk;
103
104
if (store_tod_clock_ext_cc(&clk) == 0)
105
return;
106
/* TOD clock not running. Set the clock to Unix Epoch. */
107
if (set_tod_clock(TOD_UNIX_EPOCH) || store_tod_clock_ext_cc(&clk))
108
disabled_wait();
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memset(&tod_clock_base, 0, sizeof(tod_clock_base));
110
tod_clock_base.tod = TOD_UNIX_EPOCH;
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get_lowcore()->last_update_clock = TOD_UNIX_EPOCH;
112
}
113
114
static void detect_facilities(void)
115
{
116
if (cpu_has_edat1())
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local_ctl_set_bit(0, CR0_EDAT_BIT);
118
page_noexec_mask = -1UL;
119
segment_noexec_mask = -1UL;
120
region_noexec_mask = -1UL;
121
if (!cpu_has_nx()) {
122
page_noexec_mask &= ~_PAGE_NOEXEC;
123
segment_noexec_mask &= ~_SEGMENT_ENTRY_NOEXEC;
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region_noexec_mask &= ~_REGION_ENTRY_NOEXEC;
125
}
126
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI) && test_facility(153))
127
set_machine_feature(MFEATURE_PCI_MIO);
128
reset_tod_clock();
129
if (test_facility(139) && (tod_clock_base.tod >> 63)) {
130
/* Enable signed clock comparator comparisons */
131
set_machine_feature(MFEATURE_SCC);
132
clock_comparator_max = -1UL >> 1;
133
local_ctl_set_bit(0, CR0_CLOCK_COMPARATOR_SIGN_BIT);
134
}
135
if (test_facility(50) && test_facility(73)) {
136
set_machine_feature(MFEATURE_TX);
137
local_ctl_set_bit(0, CR0_TRANSACTIONAL_EXECUTION_BIT);
138
}
139
if (cpu_has_vx())
140
local_ctl_set_bit(0, CR0_VECTOR_BIT);
141
}
142
143
static int cmma_test_essa(void)
144
{
145
unsigned long tmp = 0;
146
int rc = 1;
147
148
/* Test ESSA_GET_STATE */
149
asm_inline volatile(
150
" .insn rrf,0xb9ab0000,%[tmp],%[tmp],%[cmd],0\n"
151
"0: lhi %[rc],0\n"
152
"1:\n"
153
EX_TABLE(0b, 1b)
154
: [rc] "+d" (rc), [tmp] "+d" (tmp)
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: [cmd] "i" (ESSA_GET_STATE)
156
: "cc", "memory");
157
return rc;
158
}
159
160
static void cmma_init(void)
161
{
162
if (!cmma_flag)
163
return;
164
if (cmma_test_essa()) {
165
cmma_flag = 0;
166
return;
167
}
168
if (test_facility(147))
169
cmma_flag = 2;
170
}
171
172
static void setup_lpp(void)
173
{
174
get_lowcore()->current_pid = 0;
175
get_lowcore()->lpp = LPP_MAGIC;
176
if (test_facility(40))
177
lpp(&get_lowcore()->lpp);
178
}
179
180
#ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
181
static unsigned long mem_safe_offset(void)
182
{
183
return (unsigned long)_compressed_start;
184
}
185
186
static void deploy_kernel(void *output)
187
{
188
void *uncompressed_start = (void *)_compressed_start;
189
190
if (output == uncompressed_start)
191
return;
192
memmove(output, uncompressed_start, vmlinux.image_size);
193
memset(uncompressed_start, 0, vmlinux.image_size);
194
}
195
#endif
196
197
static void rescue_initrd(unsigned long min, unsigned long max)
198
{
199
unsigned long old_addr, addr, size;
200
201
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD))
202
return;
203
if (!get_physmem_reserved(RR_INITRD, &addr, &size))
204
return;
205
if (addr >= min && addr + size <= max)
206
return;
207
old_addr = addr;
208
physmem_free(RR_INITRD);
209
addr = physmem_alloc_or_die(RR_INITRD, size, 0);
210
memmove((void *)addr, (void *)old_addr, size);
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}
212
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static void copy_bootdata(void)
214
{
215
if (__boot_data_end - __boot_data_start != vmlinux.bootdata_size)
216
boot_panic(".boot.data section size mismatch\n");
217
memcpy((void *)vmlinux.bootdata_off, __boot_data_start, vmlinux.bootdata_size);
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if (__boot_data_preserved_end - __boot_data_preserved_start != vmlinux.bootdata_preserved_size)
219
boot_panic(".boot.preserved.data section size mismatch\n");
220
memcpy((void *)vmlinux.bootdata_preserved_off, __boot_data_preserved_start, vmlinux.bootdata_preserved_size);
221
}
222
223
static void kaslr_adjust_relocs(unsigned long min_addr, unsigned long max_addr,
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unsigned long offset, unsigned long phys_offset)
225
{
226
int *reloc;
227
long loc;
228
229
/* Adjust R_390_64 relocations */
230
for (reloc = (int *)__vmlinux_relocs_64_start; reloc < (int *)__vmlinux_relocs_64_end; reloc++) {
231
loc = (long)*reloc + phys_offset;
232
if (loc < min_addr || loc > max_addr)
233
boot_panic("64-bit relocation outside of kernel!\n");
234
*(u64 *)loc += offset;
235
}
236
}
237
238
static void kaslr_adjust_got(unsigned long offset)
239
{
240
u64 *entry;
241
242
/*
243
* Adjust GOT entries, except for ones for undefined weak symbols
244
* that resolved to zero. This also skips the first three reserved
245
* entries on s390x that are zero.
246
*/
247
for (entry = (u64 *)vmlinux.got_start; entry < (u64 *)vmlinux.got_end; entry++) {
248
if (*entry)
249
*entry += offset;
250
}
251
}
252
253
/*
254
* Merge information from several sources into a single ident_map_size value.
255
* "ident_map_size" represents the upper limit of physical memory we may ever
256
* reach. It might not be all online memory, but also include standby (offline)
257
* memory or memory areas reserved for other means (e.g., memory devices such as
258
* virtio-mem).
259
*
260
* "ident_map_size" could be lower then actual standby/reserved or even online
261
* memory present, due to limiting factors. We should never go above this limit.
262
* It is the size of our identity mapping.
263
*
264
* Consider the following factors:
265
* 1. max_physmem_end - end of physical memory online, standby or reserved.
266
* Always >= end of the last online memory range (get_physmem_online_end()).
267
* 2. CONFIG_MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS - the maximum size of physical memory the
268
* kernel is able to support.
269
* 3. "mem=" kernel command line option which limits physical memory usage.
270
* 4. OLDMEM_BASE which is a kdump memory limit when the kernel is executed as
271
* crash kernel.
272
* 5. "hsa" size which is a memory limit when the kernel is executed during
273
* zfcp/nvme dump.
274
*/
275
static void setup_ident_map_size(unsigned long max_physmem_end)
276
{
277
unsigned long hsa_size;
278
279
ident_map_size = max_physmem_end;
280
if (memory_limit)
281
ident_map_size = min(ident_map_size, memory_limit);
282
ident_map_size = min(ident_map_size, 1UL << MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS);
283
284
#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
285
if (oldmem_data.start) {
286
__kaslr_enabled = 0;
287
ident_map_size = min(ident_map_size, oldmem_data.size);
288
boot_debug("kdump memory limit: 0x%016lx\n", oldmem_data.size);
289
} else if (ipl_block_valid && is_ipl_block_dump()) {
290
__kaslr_enabled = 0;
291
if (!sclp_early_get_hsa_size(&hsa_size) && hsa_size) {
292
ident_map_size = min(ident_map_size, hsa_size);
293
boot_debug("Stand-alone dump limit: 0x%016lx\n", hsa_size);
294
}
295
}
296
#endif
297
boot_debug("Identity map size: 0x%016lx\n", ident_map_size);
298
}
299
300
#define FIXMAP_SIZE round_up(MEMCPY_REAL_SIZE + ABS_LOWCORE_MAP_SIZE, sizeof(struct lowcore))
301
302
static unsigned long get_vmem_size(unsigned long identity_size,
303
unsigned long vmemmap_size,
304
unsigned long vmalloc_size,
305
unsigned long rte_size)
306
{
307
unsigned long max_mappable, vsize;
308
309
max_mappable = max(identity_size, MAX_DCSS_ADDR);
310
vsize = round_up(SZ_2G + max_mappable, rte_size) +
311
round_up(vmemmap_size, rte_size) +
312
FIXMAP_SIZE + MODULES_LEN + KASLR_LEN;
313
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KMSAN))
314
vsize += MODULES_LEN * 2;
315
return size_add(vsize, vmalloc_size);
316
}
317
318
static unsigned long setup_kernel_memory_layout(unsigned long kernel_size)
319
{
320
unsigned long vmemmap_start;
321
unsigned long kernel_start;
322
unsigned long asce_limit;
323
unsigned long rte_size;
324
unsigned long pages;
325
unsigned long vsize;
326
unsigned long vmax;
327
328
pages = ident_map_size / PAGE_SIZE;
329
/* vmemmap contains a multiple of PAGES_PER_SECTION struct pages */
330
vmemmap_size = SECTION_ALIGN_UP(pages) * sizeof(struct page);
331
332
/* choose kernel address space layout: 4 or 3 levels. */
333
BUILD_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(TEXT_OFFSET, THREAD_SIZE));
334
BUILD_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(__NO_KASLR_START_KERNEL, THREAD_SIZE));
335
BUILD_BUG_ON(__NO_KASLR_END_KERNEL > _REGION1_SIZE);
336
vsize = get_vmem_size(ident_map_size, vmemmap_size, vmalloc_size, _REGION3_SIZE);
337
boot_debug("vmem size estimated: 0x%016lx\n", vsize);
338
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN) || __NO_KASLR_END_KERNEL > _REGION2_SIZE ||
339
(vsize > _REGION2_SIZE && kaslr_enabled())) {
340
asce_limit = _REGION1_SIZE;
341
if (__NO_KASLR_END_KERNEL > _REGION2_SIZE) {
342
rte_size = _REGION2_SIZE;
343
vsize = get_vmem_size(ident_map_size, vmemmap_size, vmalloc_size, _REGION2_SIZE);
344
} else {
345
rte_size = _REGION3_SIZE;
346
}
347
} else {
348
asce_limit = _REGION2_SIZE;
349
rte_size = _REGION3_SIZE;
350
}
351
352
/*
353
* Forcing modules and vmalloc area under the ultravisor
354
* secure storage limit, so that any vmalloc allocation
355
* we do could be used to back secure guest storage.
356
*
357
* Assume the secure storage limit always exceeds _REGION2_SIZE,
358
* otherwise asce_limit and rte_size would have been adjusted.
359
*/
360
vmax = adjust_to_uv_max(asce_limit);
361
boot_debug("%d level paging 0x%016lx vmax\n", vmax == _REGION1_SIZE ? 4 : 3, vmax);
362
#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
363
BUILD_BUG_ON(__NO_KASLR_END_KERNEL > KASAN_SHADOW_START);
364
boot_debug("KASAN shadow area: 0x%016lx-0x%016lx\n", KASAN_SHADOW_START, KASAN_SHADOW_END);
365
/* force vmalloc and modules below kasan shadow */
366
vmax = min(vmax, KASAN_SHADOW_START);
367
#endif
368
vsize = min(vsize, vmax);
369
if (kaslr_enabled()) {
370
unsigned long kernel_end, kaslr_len, slots, pos;
371
372
kaslr_len = max(KASLR_LEN, vmax - vsize);
373
slots = DIV_ROUND_UP(kaslr_len - kernel_size, THREAD_SIZE);
374
if (get_random(slots, &pos))
375
pos = 0;
376
kernel_end = vmax - pos * THREAD_SIZE;
377
kernel_start = round_down(kernel_end - kernel_size, THREAD_SIZE);
378
boot_debug("Randomization range: 0x%016lx-0x%016lx\n", vmax - kaslr_len, vmax);
379
boot_debug("kernel image: 0x%016lx-0x%016lx (kaslr)\n", kernel_start,
380
kernel_start + kernel_size);
381
} else if (vmax < __NO_KASLR_END_KERNEL || vsize > __NO_KASLR_END_KERNEL) {
382
kernel_start = round_down(vmax - kernel_size, THREAD_SIZE);
383
boot_debug("kernel image: 0x%016lx-0x%016lx (constrained)\n", kernel_start,
384
kernel_start + kernel_size);
385
} else {
386
kernel_start = __NO_KASLR_START_KERNEL;
387
boot_debug("kernel image: 0x%016lx-0x%016lx (nokaslr)\n", kernel_start,
388
kernel_start + kernel_size);
389
}
390
__kaslr_offset = kernel_start;
391
boot_debug("__kaslr_offset: 0x%016lx\n", __kaslr_offset);
392
393
MODULES_END = round_down(kernel_start, _SEGMENT_SIZE);
394
MODULES_VADDR = MODULES_END - MODULES_LEN;
395
VMALLOC_END = MODULES_VADDR;
396
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KMSAN))
397
VMALLOC_END -= MODULES_LEN * 2;
398
boot_debug("modules area: 0x%016lx-0x%016lx\n", MODULES_VADDR, MODULES_END);
399
400
/* allow vmalloc area to occupy up to about 1/2 of the rest virtual space left */
401
vsize = (VMALLOC_END - FIXMAP_SIZE) / 2;
402
vsize = round_down(vsize, _SEGMENT_SIZE);
403
vmalloc_size = min(vmalloc_size, vsize);
404
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KMSAN)) {
405
/* take 2/3 of vmalloc area for KMSAN shadow and origins */
406
vmalloc_size = round_down(vmalloc_size / 3, _SEGMENT_SIZE);
407
VMALLOC_END -= vmalloc_size * 2;
408
}
409
VMALLOC_START = VMALLOC_END - vmalloc_size;
410
boot_debug("vmalloc area: 0x%016lx-0x%016lx\n", VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END);
411
412
__memcpy_real_area = round_down(VMALLOC_START - MEMCPY_REAL_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
413
boot_debug("memcpy real area: 0x%016lx-0x%016lx\n", __memcpy_real_area,
414
__memcpy_real_area + MEMCPY_REAL_SIZE);
415
__abs_lowcore = round_down(__memcpy_real_area - ABS_LOWCORE_MAP_SIZE,
416
sizeof(struct lowcore));
417
boot_debug("abs lowcore: 0x%016lx-0x%016lx\n", __abs_lowcore,
418
__abs_lowcore + ABS_LOWCORE_MAP_SIZE);
419
420
/* split remaining virtual space between 1:1 mapping & vmemmap array */
421
pages = __abs_lowcore / (PAGE_SIZE + sizeof(struct page));
422
pages = SECTION_ALIGN_UP(pages);
423
/* keep vmemmap_start aligned to a top level region table entry */
424
vmemmap_start = round_down(__abs_lowcore - pages * sizeof(struct page), rte_size);
425
/* make sure identity map doesn't overlay with vmemmap */
426
ident_map_size = min(ident_map_size, vmemmap_start);
427
vmemmap_size = SECTION_ALIGN_UP(ident_map_size / PAGE_SIZE) * sizeof(struct page);
428
/* make sure vmemmap doesn't overlay with absolute lowcore area */
429
if (vmemmap_start + vmemmap_size > __abs_lowcore) {
430
vmemmap_size = SECTION_ALIGN_DOWN(ident_map_size / PAGE_SIZE) * sizeof(struct page);
431
ident_map_size = vmemmap_size / sizeof(struct page) * PAGE_SIZE;
432
}
433
vmemmap = (struct page *)vmemmap_start;
434
/* maximum address for which linear mapping could be created (DCSS, memory) */
435
BUILD_BUG_ON(MAX_DCSS_ADDR > (1UL << MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS));
436
max_mappable = max(ident_map_size, MAX_DCSS_ADDR);
437
max_mappable = min(max_mappable, vmemmap_start);
438
#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_IDENTITY_BASE
439
__identity_base = round_down(vmemmap_start - max_mappable, rte_size);
440
#endif
441
boot_debug("identity map: 0x%016lx-0x%016lx\n", __identity_base,
442
__identity_base + ident_map_size);
443
444
return asce_limit;
445
}
446
447
/*
448
* This function clears the BSS section of the decompressed Linux kernel and NOT the decompressor's.
449
*/
450
static void clear_bss_section(unsigned long kernel_start)
451
{
452
memset((void *)kernel_start + vmlinux.image_size, 0, vmlinux.bss_size);
453
}
454
455
/*
456
* Set vmalloc area size to an 8th of (potential) physical memory
457
* size, unless size has been set by kernel command line parameter.
458
*/
459
static void setup_vmalloc_size(void)
460
{
461
unsigned long size;
462
463
if (vmalloc_size_set)
464
return;
465
size = round_up(ident_map_size / 8, _SEGMENT_SIZE);
466
vmalloc_size = max(size, vmalloc_size);
467
}
468
469
static void kaslr_adjust_vmlinux_info(long offset)
470
{
471
vmlinux.bootdata_off += offset;
472
vmlinux.bootdata_preserved_off += offset;
473
vmlinux.got_start += offset;
474
vmlinux.got_end += offset;
475
vmlinux.init_mm_off += offset;
476
vmlinux.swapper_pg_dir_off += offset;
477
vmlinux.invalid_pg_dir_off += offset;
478
vmlinux.alt_instructions += offset;
479
vmlinux.alt_instructions_end += offset;
480
#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
481
vmlinux.kasan_early_shadow_page_off += offset;
482
vmlinux.kasan_early_shadow_pte_off += offset;
483
vmlinux.kasan_early_shadow_pmd_off += offset;
484
vmlinux.kasan_early_shadow_pud_off += offset;
485
vmlinux.kasan_early_shadow_p4d_off += offset;
486
#endif
487
}
488
489
void startup_kernel(void)
490
{
491
unsigned long vmlinux_size = vmlinux.image_size + vmlinux.bss_size;
492
unsigned long nokaslr_text_lma, text_lma = 0, amode31_lma = 0;
493
unsigned long kernel_size = TEXT_OFFSET + vmlinux_size;
494
unsigned long kaslr_large_page_offset;
495
unsigned long max_physmem_end;
496
unsigned long asce_limit;
497
unsigned long safe_addr;
498
psw_t psw;
499
500
setup_lpp();
501
store_ipl_parmblock();
502
uv_query_info();
503
setup_boot_command_line();
504
parse_boot_command_line();
505
506
/*
507
* Non-randomized kernel physical start address must be _SEGMENT_SIZE
508
* aligned (see blow).
509
*/
510
nokaslr_text_lma = ALIGN(mem_safe_offset(), _SEGMENT_SIZE);
511
safe_addr = PAGE_ALIGN(nokaslr_text_lma + vmlinux_size);
512
513
/*
514
* Reserve decompressor memory together with decompression heap,
515
* buffer and memory which might be occupied by uncompressed kernel
516
* (if KASLR is off or failed).
517
*/
518
physmem_reserve(RR_DECOMPRESSOR, 0, safe_addr);
519
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD) && parmarea.initrd_size)
520
physmem_reserve(RR_INITRD, parmarea.initrd_start, parmarea.initrd_size);
521
oldmem_data.start = parmarea.oldmem_base;
522
oldmem_data.size = parmarea.oldmem_size;
523
524
read_ipl_report();
525
sclp_early_read_info();
526
sclp_early_detect_machine_features();
527
detect_facilities();
528
detect_diag9c();
529
detect_machine_type();
530
/* detect_diag288() needs machine type */
531
detect_diag288();
532
cmma_init();
533
sanitize_prot_virt_host();
534
max_physmem_end = detect_max_physmem_end();
535
setup_ident_map_size(max_physmem_end);
536
setup_vmalloc_size();
537
asce_limit = setup_kernel_memory_layout(kernel_size);
538
/* got final ident_map_size, physmem allocations could be performed now */
539
physmem_set_usable_limit(ident_map_size);
540
detect_physmem_online_ranges(max_physmem_end);
541
save_ipl_cert_comp_list();
542
rescue_initrd(safe_addr, ident_map_size);
543
544
/*
545
* __kaslr_offset_phys must be _SEGMENT_SIZE aligned, so the lower
546
* 20 bits (the offset within a large page) are zero. Copy the last
547
* 20 bits of __kaslr_offset, which is THREAD_SIZE aligned, to
548
* __kaslr_offset_phys.
549
*
550
* With this the last 20 bits of __kaslr_offset_phys and __kaslr_offset
551
* are identical, which is required to allow for large mappings of the
552
* kernel image.
553
*/
554
kaslr_large_page_offset = __kaslr_offset & ~_SEGMENT_MASK;
555
if (kaslr_enabled()) {
556
unsigned long size = vmlinux_size + kaslr_large_page_offset;
557
558
text_lma = randomize_within_range(size, _SEGMENT_SIZE, TEXT_OFFSET, ident_map_size);
559
}
560
if (!text_lma)
561
text_lma = nokaslr_text_lma;
562
text_lma |= kaslr_large_page_offset;
563
564
/*
565
* [__kaslr_offset_phys..__kaslr_offset_phys + TEXT_OFFSET] region is
566
* never accessed via the kernel image mapping as per the linker script:
567
*
568
* . = TEXT_OFFSET;
569
*
570
* Therefore, this region could be used for something else and does
571
* not need to be reserved. See how it is skipped in setup_vmem().
572
*/
573
__kaslr_offset_phys = text_lma - TEXT_OFFSET;
574
kaslr_adjust_vmlinux_info(__kaslr_offset_phys);
575
physmem_reserve(RR_VMLINUX, text_lma, vmlinux_size);
576
deploy_kernel((void *)text_lma);
577
578
/* vmlinux decompression is done, shrink reserved low memory */
579
physmem_reserve(RR_DECOMPRESSOR, 0, (unsigned long)_decompressor_end);
580
581
/*
582
* In case KASLR is enabled the randomized location of .amode31
583
* section might overlap with .vmlinux.relocs section. To avoid that
584
* the below randomize_within_range() could have been called with
585
* __vmlinux_relocs_64_end as the lower range address. However,
586
* .amode31 section is written to by the decompressed kernel - at
587
* that time the contents of .vmlinux.relocs is not needed anymore.
588
* Conversely, .vmlinux.relocs is read only by the decompressor, even
589
* before the kernel started. Therefore, in case the two sections
590
* overlap there is no risk of corrupting any data.
591
*/
592
if (kaslr_enabled()) {
593
unsigned long amode31_min;
594
595
amode31_min = (unsigned long)_decompressor_end;
596
amode31_lma = randomize_within_range(vmlinux.amode31_size, PAGE_SIZE, amode31_min, SZ_2G);
597
}
598
if (!amode31_lma)
599
amode31_lma = text_lma - vmlinux.amode31_size;
600
physmem_reserve(RR_AMODE31, amode31_lma, vmlinux.amode31_size);
601
602
/*
603
* The order of the following operations is important:
604
*
605
* - kaslr_adjust_relocs() must follow clear_bss_section() to establish
606
* static memory references to data in .bss to be used by setup_vmem()
607
* (i.e init_mm.pgd)
608
*
609
* - setup_vmem() must follow kaslr_adjust_relocs() to be able using
610
* static memory references to data in .bss (i.e init_mm.pgd)
611
*
612
* - copy_bootdata() must follow setup_vmem() to propagate changes
613
* to bootdata made by setup_vmem()
614
*/
615
clear_bss_section(text_lma);
616
kaslr_adjust_relocs(text_lma, text_lma + vmlinux.image_size,
617
__kaslr_offset, __kaslr_offset_phys);
618
kaslr_adjust_got(__kaslr_offset);
619
setup_vmem(__kaslr_offset, __kaslr_offset + kernel_size, asce_limit);
620
dump_physmem_reserved();
621
copy_bootdata();
622
__apply_alternatives((struct alt_instr *)_vmlinux_info.alt_instructions,
623
(struct alt_instr *)_vmlinux_info.alt_instructions_end,
624
ALT_CTX_EARLY);
625
626
/*
627
* Save KASLR offset for early dumps, before vmcore_info is set.
628
* Mark as uneven to distinguish from real vmcore_info pointer.
629
*/
630
get_lowcore()->vmcore_info = __kaslr_offset_phys ? __kaslr_offset_phys | 0x1UL : 0;
631
632
/*
633
* Jump to the decompressed kernel entry point and switch DAT mode on.
634
*/
635
psw.addr = __kaslr_offset + vmlinux.entry;
636
psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS;
637
boot_debug("Starting kernel at: 0x%016lx\n", psw.addr);
638
jump_to_kernel(&psw);
639
}
640
641