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Implicit Differentiation Assignment

Question 0

Watch the lecture video here.

Did you watch the video? [Type yes or no.]

For Questions 1-3, perform each of the following steps (follow Example 7).

  • Calculate the derivative dydx\frac{dy}{dx}, and plug in the given xx- and yy-values to get the slope, mm.

  • Calculate the tangent line at the given point (x0,y0)(x_0,y_0): TL(x)=y0+mâ‹…(x−x0)TL(x)=y_0+m\cdot(x-x_0).

  • Graph the implicit function and the tangent line on the same window.

Question 1

y4−4y2−x4+9x2=0;(0.5888,1)y^4-4y^2-x^4+9x^2=0;\quad (0.5888,1)

Question 2

x3+y3=9xy;(2,4)x^3+y^3=9xy;\quad (2,4)

Question 3

(x2+y2−1)3=x2y3;(1,1)\displaystyle (x^2+y^2-1)^3=x^2y^3;\quad (1,1)

Question 4

Consider the curves y2=x3y^2=x^3 and 2x2+3y2=52x^2+3y^2=5.

Part a

Find dydx\frac{dy}{dx} for the first curve.

Part b

Find the tangent line to the first curve at (1,1)(1,1).

Part c

Find dydx\frac{dy}{dx} for the second curve.

Part d

Find the tangent line to the second curve at (1,1)(1,1).

[Make sure you give this tangent line a different name than the tangent line in Part b.]

Part e

Graph the two curves and the two tangent lines on the same axes (use red for the tangent lines).

[Notice that the two tangent lines are perpendicular.]

This material was developed by Aaron Tresham at the University of Hawaii at Hilo and is Creative Commons License
licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.