Book a Demo!
CoCalc Logo Icon
StoreFeaturesDocsShareSupportNewsAboutPoliciesSign UpSign In
Download

Sage Reference Manual

724327 views
Tweet
Share
Share
1
Utilities

2
=========

3


4
General Infrastructure

5
----------------------

6


7
.. toctree::

8
   :maxdepth: 1

9


10
   sage/misc/defaults

11
   sage/misc/functional

12
   sage/misc/randstate

13
   sage/misc/prandom

14
   sage/misc/unknown

15
   sage/misc/exceptions

16


17
Programming Utilities

18
---------------------

19


20
Python 2 and 3 Compatibility

21
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

22


23
.. toctree::

24
   :maxdepth: 1

25


26
   sage/misc/six

27


28
Special Base Classes, Decorators, etc.

29
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

30


31
.. toctree::

32
   :maxdepth: 1

33


34
   sage/misc/abstract_method

35
   sage/misc/bindable_class

36
   sage/misc/decorators

37
   sage/misc/constant_function

38
   sage/misc/classcall_metaclass

39
   sage/misc/cython_metaclass

40
   sage/misc/inherit_comparison

41
   sage/misc/method_decorator

42
   sage/misc/object_multiplexer

43
   sage/misc/fast_methods

44


45
Lists and Iteration, etc.

46
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

47


48
.. toctree::

49
   :maxdepth: 1

50


51
   sage/misc/callable_dict

52
   sage/misc/flatten

53
   sage/misc/search

54
   sage/misc/sage_itertools

55
   sage/misc/mrange

56
   sage/misc/multireplace

57
   sage/misc/map_threaded

58


59
Integer Arithmetic

60
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

61


62
.. toctree::

63
   :maxdepth: 1

64


65
   sage/rings/sum_of_squares

66
   sage/ext/multi_modular

67
   sage/rings/arith

68


69
File and OS Access

70
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

71


72
.. toctree::

73
   :maxdepth: 1

74


75
   sage/misc/temporary_file

76
   sage/misc/remote_file

77
   sage/misc/messaging

78
   sage/misc/sage_ostools

79


80
Database Access

81
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

82


83
.. toctree::

84
   :maxdepth: 1

85


86
   sage/databases/sql_db

87


88
Media

89
~~~~~

90


91
.. toctree::

92
   :maxdepth: 1

93


94
   sage/structure/graphics_file

95
   sage/media/wav

96
.. underscore-methods only

97
..   sage/media/channels

98


99
Warnings

100
~~~~~~~~

101


102
.. toctree::

103
   :maxdepth: 1

104


105
   sage/misc/stopgap

106
   sage/misc/superseded

107


108


109
Miscellaneous Useful Functions

110
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

111


112
.. toctree::

113
   :maxdepth: 1

114


115
   sage/misc/misc

116
   sage/misc/misc_c

117


118
Lazyness

119
~~~~~~~~

120


121
.. toctree::

122
   :maxdepth: 1

123


124
   sage/misc/lazy_attribute

125
   sage/misc/lazy_format

126
   sage/misc/lazy_import

127
   sage/misc/lazy_list

128
   sage/misc/lazy_import_cache

129
   sage/misc/lazy_string

130


131
Caching

132
~~~~~~~

133


134
.. toctree::

135
   :maxdepth: 1

136


137
   sage/misc/cache

138
   sage/misc/cachefunc

139
   sage/misc/weak_dict

140


141
Fast Expression Evaluation

142
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

143


144
.. toctree::

145
   :maxdepth: 1

146


147
   sage/ext/fast_callable

148
   sage/ext/fast_eval

149


150
.. The docbuilder only accepts modules from src/sage/* in the reference

151
.. manual (#18216)

152
..   sage_setup/autogen/interpreters

153


154
.. Automatically generated interpreters, probably shouldn't be documented.

155
..   sage/ext/interpreters/wrapper_cdf

156
..   sage/ext/interpreters/wrapper_el

157
..   sage/ext/interpreters/wrapper_py

158
..   sage/ext/interpreters/wrapper_rdf

159
..   sage/ext/interpreters/wrapper_rr

160


161
Code Evaluation

162
---------------

163


164
.. toctree::

165
   :maxdepth: 1

166


167
   sage/misc/cython_c

168
   sage/misc/cython

169
   sage/misc/inline_fortran

170
   sage/misc/parser

171
   sage/misc/python

172
   sage/misc/sage_eval

173
   sage/misc/sh

174


175
Formatted Output

176
----------------

177


178
Formatted Output

179
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

180


181
.. toctree::

182
   :maxdepth: 1

183


184
   sage/typeset/symbols

185
   sage/typeset/character_art

186
   sage/typeset/character_art_factory

187
   sage/typeset/ascii_art

188
   sage/typeset/unicode_art

189
   sage/misc/sage_input

190
   sage/misc/table

191


192
HTML and MathML

193
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

194


195
.. toctree::

196
   :maxdepth: 1

197


198
   sage/misc/html

199
   sage/misc/mathml

200


201
LaTeX

202
~~~~~

203


204
.. toctree::

205
   :maxdepth: 1

206


207
   sagetex

208
   sage/misc/latex

209
   sage/misc/latex_macros

210


211
Saving and Loading Sage Objects

212
-------------------------------

213


214
.. toctree::

215
   :maxdepth: 1

216


217
   sage/misc/func_persist

218
   sage/misc/persist

219
   sage/misc/fpickle

220
   sage/misc/explain_pickle

221
   sage/misc/nested_class

222
   sage/misc/session

223


224
Interactive Usage Support

225
-------------------------

226


227
Interactive Sage Sessions

228
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

229


230
.. toctree::

231
   :maxdepth: 1

232


233
   sage/misc/log

234
   sage/misc/banner

235
   sage/misc/reset

236
   sage/misc/viewer

237
   sage/misc/pager

238
   sage/misc/sagedoc

239


240
Distribution

241
~~~~~~~~~~~~

242


243
.. toctree::

244
   :maxdepth: 1

245


246
   sage/misc/package

247
   sage/misc/dist

248


249
Credits

250
~~~~~~~

251


252
.. toctree::

253
   :maxdepth: 1

254


255
   sage/misc/citation

256
   sage/misc/copying

257


258
Development Tools

259
-----------------

260


261
Testing

262
~~~~~~~

263


264
.. toctree::

265
   :maxdepth: 1

266


267
   sage/misc/sage_unittest

268
   sage/misc/random_testing

269
   sage/misc/nested_class_test

270


271
Benchmarking and Profiling

272
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

273


274
.. toctree::

275
   :maxdepth: 1

276


277
   sage/misc/benchmark

278
   sage/misc/sage_timeit

279
   sage/misc/sage_timeit_class

280
   sage/misc/profiler

281
   sage/misc/gperftools

282


283
Miscellaneous Inspection and Development Tools

284
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

285


286
.. toctree::

287
   :maxdepth: 1

288


289
   sage/misc/sageinspect

290
   sage/misc/edit_module

291
   sage/misc/getusage

292
   sage/misc/classgraph

293
   sage/misc/dev_tools

294
   sage/misc/function_mangling

295
   sage/misc/memory_info

296


297
Low-Level Utilities

298
-------------------

299


300
.. toctree::

301
   :maxdepth: 1

302


303
   sage/ext/memory

304
   sage/misc/c3

305
   sage/misc/c3_controlled

306


307
.. include:: ../footer.txt

308


309